术语“批判理性主义”的详细信息

英译术语:

critical rationalism

汉语语境:

传统知识论一直是寻求确定性知识并为之辩护的事业。波普一反传统知识论追求确定性知识的思路，认为全部的知识都是猜测性的、具有不确定性，我们必须放弃对确定性以及知识的可靠基础的寻求，在批判的反驳中推进知识的增长。波普知识论中对知识不确定性的接受与对批判理性主义的保留，对我们反思知识论中传统理性主义的片面性、当代极端的相对主义和知识的本性都具有启发意义。

英语语境:

The traditional theory of knowledge has been trying to seek and defense the definiteness of knowledge. Pope's theory goes against this traditional theory and proposes that knowledge is suppositive and indefinite, and that we should give up the seeking of its definiteness and help increase knowledge in the critical refutation of knowledge. The acceptance of the indefiniteness of knowledge and the reservation of the critical rationalism in Pope's theory of knowledge is enlightening to us in that it helps us to re-examine the one-sidedness of the traditional rationalism in theory of knowledge, the contemporary ultra-relativism, and the nature of knowledge.