术语“上请”的详细信息
| 数据项 Items | 术语信息 Info. |
|---|---|
| 汉语术语编号 Term No. | 88000788 |
| 所属学科 Subject | 教育学 Education Science |
| 汉语术语词性 POS | n. |
| 汉语术语分词 Segmentation | 上/请/ |
| 汉语术语长度 Length | 2 |
| 关联术语表达 Association | 弱智学校教学原则teaching principles of mentally re-tarded school 弱智学校手工教学handwork teaching in mentally re-tarded school |
| 搭配信息 Collocation | |
| 编纂人 Compiler | 冀安琪 |
| 编纂日期 Date of Compilation | 2015-09-26 00:00:00 |
汉英语境1
英译术语:
Shangqing (imperial examination rule)
汉语语境:
汉代的上请制度源于西周的“八议”之法。上请是指特定主体的行为触犯法律构成犯罪的，司法机关在履行特定上报批准程序后方能追究该特定行为主体刑事责任的制度。汉代上请适用的对象既有皇室宗亲、外戚、享有一定秩禄的官吏，也有老人、小孩，以及因亲情触犯法律的人。
英语语境:
Shangqing system in Han Dynasty originated from “Bayi“ method in Western Zhou Dynasty. It means that when a particular subject's behavior violates the law and constitutes a crime, the judicial authority can give criminal sanctions after going through the approval process. In Han Dynasty, this system applied to royal clan and relatives, officials who enjoyed certain Lu rank, the elderly, children, and those who violated the law because of family love.