术语“被罚下场”的详细信息
| 数据项 Items | 术语信息 Info. |
|---|---|
| 汉语术语编号 Term No. | 89000030 |
| 所属学科 Subject | 体育学 Sports Science |
| 汉语术语词性 POS | n./v. |
| 汉语术语分词 Segmentation | 被/罚/下/场/ |
| 汉语术语长度 Length | 4 |
| 关联术语表达 Association | |
| 搭配信息 Collocation | |
| 编纂人 Compiler | 陈露露 |
| 编纂日期 Date of Compilation | 2016-05-14 00:00:00 |
汉英语境1
英译术语:
[篮] foul out
汉语语境:
篮球中撞人犯规是指一方球员向对方作出不合法的身体接触，因而违反了比赛规则。这是篮球中最常见的犯规类型。当一名运动员的犯规次数突破了比赛规定的上限，他就会被罚下场，在比赛剩余的时间都没有资格上场比赛。
英语语境:
In basketball, a personal foul is a breach of the rules that concerns illegal personal contact with an opponent. It is the most common type of foul in basketball. A foul out occurs when a player exceeds his or her personal foul limit for a game and is disqualified from participation in the remainder of the game.
汉英语境2
英译术语:
[篮] disqualify
汉语语境:
在美国篮球职业联赛中，一名运动员累计六次犯规后会被罚下场。而在美国大学生比赛和国际比赛中，一名运动员累计五次犯规后会被罚下场。
英语语境:
In the NBA, a player is disqualified upon picking up his sixth foul. In American college and International play, a player is disqualified upon picking up his fifth foul.