术语“登山运动员”的详细信息

英译术语:

alpinist

汉语语境:

早期登山者所寻找的是通往山顶的最方便的途径，因为顶峰才是他们寻求的目标。特别是前人未曾到过的顶峰。而现代登山运动员总想找一条能够给他们带来运动乐趣的路线来攀登山峰。他们认为，道路约艰险越好。

英语语境:

The early climbers were looking for the easiest way to the top because the summit was the prize they sought, especially if it had never been attained before. In contrast, modern alpinists try to climb mountains by a route which will give them good sport, and the more difficult it is, the more highly it is regarded.

英译术语:

climber

汉语语境:

优秀登山运动员通常中等身材，身体强壮，下肢尤为粗壮。就身体机能特征而言，他们基础代谢率低，体脂含量高，具有良好的有氧、无氧代谢能力以及对高原缺氧低压环境的良好适应性。

英语语境:

Elite male climber has medium height, brawny lower limbs, strong morphological characteristics, low basic metabolic rate, high fat content, good aerobic and anaerobic metabolism capacity and good adaptability in low oxygen environment.

英译术语:

mountaineer

汉语语境:

位于喜马拉雅山脚下的尼泊尔是一个高山之国，全境拥有8座8000米以上的高山，是全球登山者不可错过的乐园。

英语语境:

Located at the foot of the Himalayas mountains with 8 mountains higher than 8000m Nepal is an alp country a paradise for mountaineers in the world.