术语“纵跳马”的详细信息

英译术语:

long horse

汉语语境:

很长一段时间以来，跳马没有专门的器材，鞍马只是简单地纵向设置在恰当的位置，被用来竞赛。在1896年雅典举办的第一届现代奥林匹克运动会上，跳马还是一个独立的项目，冠军是来自夏洛腾堡区（柏林）的德国人Carl Schuhmann 。七年后，在比利时安特卫普举办的第一届世界杯上，跨坐在纵跳马上多项义务性惯例之一。

英语语境:

For a long time there was no specific apparatus for vault. The pommel horse was simply set up lengthwise in its place and used for competitions. At the first modern Olympics, held in Athens in 1896, vault was a separate discipline won by German Carl Schuhmann from Charlottenburg (Berlin). Seven years later at the first world championships in Antwerp, Belgium, a straddle through over the "long horse" was one of many compulsory routines.

英译术语:

horse-vault lengthwise

汉语语境:

对男子纵跳马屈腿腾越，根据训练规律，安排了具体解决素质、技术和胆量的三大要素的选择性训练。

英语语境:

For men's horse-vault lengthwise with bending legs and jumping over, according to the law of training, selective exercises are arranged, in order to solve quality, technology and courage.

英译术语:

long horse vault

汉语语境:

这项研究检测了体操运动员进行Tsukahara和Kasamatsu纵跳马时采用的两项不同的双手位置技巧的效果。计算选择好的线性和有角度翻越来决定这些用手接触鞍马尾端的体操运动员，与那些传统的用手接触鞍马前端的体操运动员相比，是否有额外的提升、变动或是旋转。

英语语境:

In this study, the effects of two different hand placement techniques used by gymnasts to perform Tsukahara and Kasamatsu long horse vaults were examined. Selected linear and angular flight descriptors were calculated to determine whether those gymnasts making initial hand contact on the end of the horse gained additional lift, range or rotation when compared to those gymnasts ，making the more traditional initial hand contact on top of the horse.