术语“足球”的详细信息

英译术语:

football

汉语语境:

足球是指一系列不同程度用脚踢球来得分的运动。未经限定的情况下，足球这个词可以指在不同地域最受欢迎的任何形式的足球，包括：英国和大多数非英语国家的英式足球，美国和加拿大的烤盘足球（尤其是美式足球和加拿大足球），澳大利亚不同地区的澳式足球和橄榄球联盟，爱尔兰的盖尔式足球，新西兰的拉个比足球（尤其是橄榄球联盟）。

英语语境:

Football refers to a number of sports that involve, to varying degrees, kicking a ball with the foot to score a goal. Unqualified, the word football is understood to refer to whichever form of football is the most popular in the regional context in which the word appears: association football (also known as soccer) in the United Kingdom and most of the non-English speaking world; gridiron football (specifically American football or Canadian football) in the United States and Canada; Australian rules football or rugby league in different areas of Australia; Gaelic football in Ireland; and rugby football (specifically rugby union) in New Zealand.

英译术语:

Association football

汉语语境:

足球是国际足球联盟管理的体育运动的官方名称，在世界有些地方被称之为“英式足球”，是“协会”这个词的衍生词。还有一些地方就只是简单地称为“足球”。

英语语境:

Association football is the official name of the sport governed by the International Federation of Association Football (FIFA). It is known in some parts of the world as "soccer"; a derivative of the word "association". In others, it is known simply as "football".

英译术语:

Gridiron football

汉语语境:

足球或是北美足球，是一种最初在美国和加拿大非常流行的运动。足球的主要形式是美式足球和加拿大足球。术语“烤盘”是对那时独具特色的球场的描述，20世纪早期，球场仿效棋盘（或是网格板）模式，由一系列平行线组成，就像是烤盘一样。

英语语境:

Gridiron football, or North American football, is a form of football primarily played in the United States and Canada. The predominant forms of gridiron football are American football and Canadian football. The term "gridiron" originated as a description of the sport's then-characteristic playing field, which, until the late 1910s–early 1920s, was marked with a series of parallel lines in a checkerboard (or grid) pattern, resembling a gridiron.